THE IPCC REPORT SAYS OVER THREE BILLION PEOPLE ARE VULNERABLE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
The
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released a study on Monday
stating that 3.6 billion people are extremely vulnerable to climate change.
According to the research, human-induced climate change is producing hazardous
and pervasive upheaval in nature, harming the lives of billions of people
around the world.
The
report is the most recent in a series from the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC) that summarises the most recent worldwide consensus on
climate science. However, the focus of this report is on how environment and
civilizations are being affected, as well as what they may do to adapt.\
According
to scientists in the latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
report, people and ecosystems that are least prepared to cope are being struck
the hardest. According to UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, "I've
read a lot of papers, but none compare to the new IPCC climate report, which is
an atlas of human misery and a stinging indictment of climate leadership gone
wrong. I'm aware that people all over the world are worried and upset. I'm in
the same boat."
The
research went on to indicate that with global warming of 1.5 degrees Celsius
over the next two decades, the world confronts numerous inevitable climate
threats, with some of the consequences of this rising temperature being
irreversible. The research adds that "even momentarily exceeding this
warming level will result in further severe repercussions, some of which will
be irreversible."
Extreme weather is
becoming more common.
Increased
heatwaves, droughts, and floods, according to the paper, are already exceeding
plant and animal tolerance thresholds, causing mass mortality in species like
trees and corals. Millions of people have been subjected to acute food and
water shortages as a result of these extreme weather events, particularly in
Africa, Asia, Central and South America, the Small Islands, and the Arctic.
"Aggressive
action is needed to adapt to climate change while also making rapid, profound
reductions in greenhouse gas emissions," the IPCC report stated.
"This
report is a stark warning about the implications of inaction," stated IPCC
Chair Hoesung Lee. It demonstrates that climate change is a serious and growing
threat to human health and the health of the world. "How people adapt and
nature responds to increased climate dangers will be shaped by our decisions
today."
Cities that are at
greater risk
The
research examines the effects, hazards, and response to climate change in
cities, which are home to more than half of the world's population. Heatwaves,
storms, droughts, and flooding are wreaking havoc on people's health, lives,
and livelihoods, as well as property and key infrastructure, such as
electricity and transportation systems, according to the report.
In
a statement, Debra Roberts said, "Growing urbanisation and climate change
together generate complex dangers, especially for those communities that
already have poorly planned urban growth, high levels of poverty and
unemployment, and a lack of essential amenities." According to the
research, there is a growing body of evidence that adaptation has resulted in
unintended consequences.
Climate
Resilient Development, according to the research, is already difficult at
current warming levels. If global warming exceeds 1.5°C (2.7°F), it will become
more limited. If global warming exceeds two degrees Celsius, it will be difficult
in some areas.
What had been
discovered in prior reports?
The
first working group's study, released in August of last year, similarly foresaw
hazardous trends, predicting that Earth would reach the key 1.5 degree Celsius
warming threshold in two decades. According to the Sixth Assessment Report
(AR6), 'Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis,' human impact is
causing irreversible climate change in every part of the planet.
According
to the analysis, more heat waves, longer warm seasons, and shorter cold seasons
will result from 1.5 degrees Celsius of global warming. Heat extremes would be
more likely to approach crucial tolerance thresholds for agriculture and health
at 2 degrees Celsius of global warming.
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