TALIBAN CONVERSATIONS BEGIN IN NORWAY
In the midst of a
deteriorating humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan, a Taliban team led by acting
Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi began three days of negotiations in Oslo
with Western government officials and Afghan civil society groups on Sunday.
The closed-door
meetings are taking place in a hotel in the Norwegian capital's snow-capped
mountains. Taliban representatives will meet with women's rights activists and
human rights defenders from Afghanistan and the Afghan diaspora on the first
day.
Before the talks,
the Taliban's deputy minister of culture and information tweeted a voice
message he said was from Muttaqi, wishing for "a successful trip" and
thanking Norway, which he believes would become "a portal for a positive
connection with Europe."
The trip marks
the first time that Taliban representatives have met in Europe since the group
took control of the nation in August. They had already visited Russia, Iran,
Qatar, Pakistan, China, and Turkmenistan.
During the talks,
Muttaqi is expected to stress the Taliban's demand that the US and other
Western countries release roughly $10 billion in blocked funds, as Afghanistan
faces a dire humanitarian situation.
In a statement,
the Foreign Ministry said, "Norway continues to engage in discussion with
the Taliban to promote human rights, women's involvement in society, and to
strengthen humanitarian and economic initiatives in Afghanistan in support of
the Afghan people."
According to a
statement released by the US State Department, a delegation led by Special Representative
for Afghanistan Tom West will discuss "the formation of a representative
political system; responses to the urgent humanitarian and economic crises;
security and counterterrorism concerns; and human rights, particularly
education for girls and women."
Anniken
Huitfeldt, Norway's foreign minister, said on Friday that the visit was
"neither a legitimization or acceptance of the Taliban." However, we
must speak with people who currently rule the country."
"We
are really concerned about the catastrophic situation in Afghanistan,"
Huitfeldt said, adding that the country's economic and political realities had
resulted in "a full-scale humanitarian catastrophe" for millions of
people who are starving.
The
Nobel Peace Prize-winning Scandinavian country is no stranger to delicate
diplomacy, having previously been involved in peace efforts in Mozambique,
Afghanistan, Venezuela, Colombia, the Philippines, Israel and the Palestinian
Territories, Syria, Myanmar, Somalia, Sri Lanka, and South Sudan.
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